Origin of intelligence in psychology

In the 1940s Raymond Cattell proposed a theory of intelligence that divided general intelligence into two components. So it is easy to deduce from these last two terms that intelligence is what allows us to choose which is the best option that can be applied to solve a problem.

But it wasnt until psychologist Alfred Binet was commissioned to identify students who needed educational assistance that the first intelligent quotient IQ test was born.

Origin of intelligence in psychology. When the word intelligence is finally introduced by the physiologist George Romanes it remains heavily influenced by its evolutionary origins. Intelligence now means adaptability. Or in other words the better a person is able to adapt ie.

Charles Spearman an English psychologist established the two-factor theory of intelligence back in 1904 Spearman 1904. To arrive at this theory Spearman used a technique known as factor analysis. Yet psychology has certainly offered an account of what may constitute intelligence unlike our philosophical ancestors science has permitted academics to fish through the lens of objectivism to uncover the composition of intelligence and its origin.

Indeed on the issue of nature versus nurture it is apparent that both are interdependent. Biology and genetic factors are certainly prerequisites for. THEORIGINS OF INTELLIGENCE INCHILDREN JEANPIAGET Translated byMARGARET COOK Thisbookdeals withtheorigins ofintelligence inchildren and contains original observations on youngchildren novel experiments brilliant intheir simplicity which the author describes in detail.

Piaget divides thegrowth ofintel-ligence into sixsequential stages. Others psychologists believe that instead of a single factor intelligence is a collection of distinct abilities. In the 1940s Raymond Cattell proposed a theory of intelligence that divided general intelligence into two components.

Crystallized intelligence and fluid intelligence Cattell 1963. Interest in intelligence dates back thousands of years. But it wasnt until psychologist Alfred Binet was commissioned to identify students who needed educational assistance that the first intelligent quotient IQ test was born.

Although it has its limitations and it has many lookalikes that use far less rigorous measurements Binets IQ test is well-known around the world as a way to compare intelligence. What exactly is intelligence. The way that researchers have defined the concept of intelligence has been modified many times since the birth of psychology.

British psychologist Charles Spearman believed intelligence consisted of one general factor called g which could be measured and compared among individuals. Spearman focused on the commonalities among various intellectual abilities and. Intelligence is a speed of understanding and speed in the intuitive intellectual and cognitive activity carried out by the mind.

The concept of intelligence is an old concept. Philosophers rely on the method of observation in interpreting intelligence. In Origins of Intelligence Sue Parker and Michael McKinney offer such a framework and make a strong case for using human development theory both Piagetian and neo-Piagetian to study the evolution of intelligence across primate species.

The issue discussed in this paper is the loss of meaning for the expression intelligence. The term taken from everyday language has been applied to various psychological definitions theories or. Developed by Ackerman the PPIK process personality intelligence and knowledge theory further develops the approach on intelligence as proposed by Cattell the Investment theory and Hebb suggesting a distinction between intelligence as knowledge and intelligence as process two concepts that are comparable and related to Gc and Gf respectively but broader and closer to Hebbs notions of Intelligence A and Intelligence.

Intelligence is an aspect that has been known for quite some time now. However there has been no consensus on the definition of the concept. This has seen various scholars come up with different definitions regarding the concept of intelligence.

It can be noted that tracing the origin of the aspect of intelligence has remained unresolved. What are the roots of the Intelligence question ie. Since when do humans think about what Intelligence means and where it actually comes from.

I did some digging in the greek philosophy around the topic of Nous though it seems the roots go way deeper - unfortunately not finding any proper sources. Does anyone know about the Origin of the Intelligence question. The word intelligence has its origin in the Latin word inteligere which is divided in two.

Intus which means between and legere which means to choose. So it is easy to deduce from these last two terms that intelligence is what allows us to choose which is the best option that can be applied to solve a problem. See a simple example.

A person needs to climb the roof of a house this person will select. Intelligence does not by any means appear at once derived from mental development like a higher mechanism and radically distinct from those which have preceded it. Intelligence presents on the contrary a remarkable continuity with the acquired or even inborn processes on which it depends and at the same time makes use of.

A brief introduction to Alfred Binet and his pioneering work in the development of the mental age statistic that became IQ and beyondPatreon.